“Fundamentalism is the philosophy of the powerless, the conquered, the displaced and the dispossessed”

The artist and the fundamentalist arise from societies at differing stages of development. The artist is the advanced model. His culture possesses affluence, stability, enough excess of resource to permit the luxury of self-examination. The artist is grounded in freedom. He is not afraid of it. He is lucky. He was born in the right place. He has a core of self-confidence, of hope for the future. He believes in progress and evolution. His faith is that humankind is advancing, however haltingly and imperfectly, toward a better world. The fundamentalist entertains no such notion. In his view, humanity has fallen from a higher state. The truth is not out there awaiting revelation; it has already been revealed. The word of God has been spoken and recorded by His prophet, be he Jesus, Muhammad, or Karl Marx. Fundamentalism is the philosophy of the powerless, the conquered, the displaced and the dispossessed. Its spawning ground is the wreckage of political and military defeat, as Hebrew fundamentalism arose during the Babylonian captivity, as white Christian fundamentalism appeared in the American South during Reconstruction, as the notion of the Master Race evolved in Germany following World War I. In such desperate times, the vanquished race would perish without a doctrine that restored hope and pride. Islamic fundamentalism ascends from the same landscape of despair and possesses the same tremendous and potent appeal. – Steven Pressfield, The War of Art

This resonated with me, especially when reading about current events: the Paris attacks, school shootings, the ideas in Mass Movements, and Paulo Coelho’s quote:

Fanaticism is the only way to put an end to the doubts that constantly trouble the human soul – Paulo Coehlo

By page ten of The War of Art, I knew it was a book I’d re-read, along with books like “What Technology Wants” and “So Good They Can’t Ignore You” (here’s more).

TED talk notes: William Li on how to starve cancer, Marcel Dicke on why we should eat insects

Every week, I share notes from some of my favorite TED talks. Here’s the complete list (pardon the load time, it’s just a continuous, single page).

William Li: Can we eat to starve cancer?

  • angiogenesis is the creation or reduction of blood vessels
  • it occurs for many diseases, e.g., cancer; also injury, pregnancy (uterus and placenta)
  • otherwise, blood vessels are largely fixed from early in life
  • once angiogenesis happens, cancer is much harder to treat (the tipping point)
  • treat cancer by cutting off its blood supply, “anti-angiogenic therapy”
  • avastin is one example
  • your diet is 30-35% of the environmental causes of cancer (5-10% is genes)
  • what foods are naturally anti-angiogenic?
    • red grapes (resveratrol)
    • strawberries
    • green tea
    • men who consumed cooked tomatoes 2x/week, lower incidences of prostate cancer, cause: anti-angiogenesis
  • anti-angiogenesis may also have applications for obesity

* * * * *

Marcel Dicke: Why not eat insects?

  • 1/3 of fruit we eat is the result of insect pollination of plants
  • insects represent more biomass than humans
  • every processed food contains insects — tomato soup, peanut butter, chocolate
  • there are allowed FDA limits for insect material in foods
  • current meat supply has many problems:
    • animals cause diseases, e.g., pigs
  • insects are more efficient source of food — 10kg of feed produces 1kg of meat OR 9kg of insects
  • insects create less waste (e.g., manure for meat)
  • insects are more nutritious (me: need to research)
  • 70% of all agricultural land used for livestock
  • 80% of world already eats insects, 1000+ insect species

* * * * *

Here’s the complete list of TED notes

Dreaming of my departed wife: Su Shi – Jiang Cheng Zi (苏轼 – 江城子)

su-shi-jiang-cheng-ziHope everyone is enjoying their Thanksgiving pause :)

On my mind: Song poet-scholar Su Shi [Wikipedia] composed this poem following a dream of his deceased young wife, ten years after her passing. It’s one os his best known. This is Burton Watson’s translation [Amazon].

十年生死两茫茫,
Ten years, dead and living dim and draw apart.

不思量,
I don’t try to remember,

自难忘。
But forgetting is hard.

千里孤坟,
Lonely grave a thousand miles off,

无处话凄凉。
Cold thoughts, where can I talk them out?

纵使相逢应不识,
Even if we met, you wouldn’t know me,

尘满面,
Dust on my face,

鬓如霜。
Hair like frost.

夜来幽梦忽还乡,
In a dream last night suddenly I was home.

小轩窗,
By the window of the little room,

正梳妆。
You were combing your hair and making up.

相顾无言,
You turned and looked, not speaking,

唯有泪千行。
Only lines of tears coursing down.

料得年年断肠处,
Year after year will it break my heart?

明月夜,
The moonlit grave,

短松冈。
The stubby pines.

TED talk notes: Allan Pease on why you should speak with palms up, and Chris McDougall on humans as born runners

I love listening to TED talks, and take notes on most of them. Every week, I share notes from some of my favorites! Here’s the complete list (pardon the load time, it’s just a continuous, single page).

Allan Pease, Body language: the power is in the palm of your hands

  • in handshakes, whose hand is on top is usually dominating; to maximize appeal, go in at complete vertical and match pressure of other person
  • in a study where a speaker gave the same instructions to 3 different audiences:
    • palms up — highest retention and cooperation
    • palms down — medium
    • finger pointing — lowest
  • forming a bridge (touch your fingertips together) gives you confidence and poise

* * * * *

Christopher McDougall: Are we born to run?

  • Tarahumara — famous running tribe
  • unchanged for last 400 years
    • when the Spanish came, they hid in canyons (instead of being decimated like Aztecs and Incans)
    • they’re completely free of modern illness
  • arguably humans are DESIGNED for long-distance running, evidence:
    • women sprinters are much slower than male counterparts; gap MUCH smaller in long-distance, in ultra marathons top women are almost equal
    • also rare in long-distance running: 60-yos as fast as, if not faster than, 18-yos
    • humans are “hunting pack animal” – need women, elders to run long-distances too (so they’re not left behind)
    • we sweat really well, can run far on a hot day
    • our bodies are perfect for long distance running (long torso, short bipedal legs, head that can rotate side to side while running to watch for predators, obstacles)

* * * * *

Here’s the complete list of TED notes

9 great short stories, with links: Nabokov, Marques, Chekhov and more

Samsa in LoveLet me know if you like them!

Symbols and Signs by Vladimir Nabokov
The Dinner Party by Joshua Ferris
Samsa in Love by Haruki Murakami
The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World by Gabriel Garcia Marques
What We Talk About When We Talk About Love by Raymond Carver
A Clean, Well-Lighted Place by Ernest Hemingway
The American Male at Age Ten by Susan Orlean
The Grasshopper by Anton Chekhov
How to Talk to Girls at Parties by Neil Gaiman